S. [p]

S. [p]

References ✧ VT42/7, 27

Variations

• p ✧ VT42/7

Element In

• S. p-series
• S. voiceless-stops

Phonetic Development

S. final [mf], [nθ], [ŋx], [lθ] became [mp], [nt], [ŋk], [lt]

-mp

<

-mf

✧ VT42/27 (mf > mp; finally)

N. [p]

References ✧ PE19/18, 21

Inflections

b-	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE19/18; PE19/18
bl-	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE19/21
br-	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE19/21

Element In

• N. p-series
• N. voiceless-stops

Phonetic Development

N. [no change]

p

<

p

✧ PE19/18 (p- > p-); PE19/18 (p- > p-); PE19/21 (pr- > pr-); PE19/21 (pl- > pl-)

ᴱN. [p]

References ✧ PE13/121

Variations

• p ✧ PE13/121

Changes

• p >> f ✧ PE13/121

Inflections

f	nasal-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE13/121
†mf	nasal-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE13/121
b	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE13/121
f	stop-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE13/121
p	stop-mutation; p-mutation	✧ PE13/121

G. [p]

References ✧ GG/7; PE15/12

Variations

• p ✧ GG/7; PE15/12
• pr ✧ GG/7
• pl ✧ GG/7

Inflections

·b	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ GG/7
·bl	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ GG/7
·br	soft-mutation; p-mutation	✧ GG/7

Element In

• G. p-series
• G. voiceless-stops