Q. paranye parmanen “I am learning by means of a book”

Q. paranye parmanen “I am learning by means of a book”

Reference ✧ PE17/180 ✧ “I am learning by means of a book”

Elements

par- “to learn” present 1st-sg ✧ PE17/180 (paranye)
parma “book, writing, composition, written document of some size” instrumental ✧ PE17/180 (parmanen)

Q. apárien parmanen “I have learnt by means of a book”

Reference ✧ PE17/180 ✧ apārien parmanen “I have learnt by means of a book”

Elements

par- “to learn” perfect 1st-sg ✧ PE17/180 (apārien)
parma “book, writing, composition, written document of some size” instrumental ✧ PE17/180 (parmanen)