N. final [w] usually became [u]; [-Cw|-aw] > [-Cu|-au]
Reference ✧ PE22/37
Order (06400)
After | 01800 | [nm] became [nw] | ᴹ✶tinmē > N. tinw | Ety/TIN |
After | 02100 | short final vowels vanished | ᴹ✶narwā > narw > N. naru | Ety/NAR¹ |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
dalw > dalu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√DAL > N. dalw | ✧ Ety/DAL |
delw > delu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√DYEL > N. delw | ✧ Ety/DYEL |
eilianw > eilianu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. elyadme > N. eilian(w) | ✧ Ety/ƷEL |
elw > elu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. elwa > N. elw | ✧ Ety/ƷEL |
finw > finu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. Phinwe > N. **Finw | ✧ Ety/PHIN |
golw > golu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√ÑGOL > N. †golw | ✧ Ety/ÑGOL |
gwanw > gwanu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶wanwē > N. gwanw | ✧ Ety/WAN |
gwelw > gwelu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶wilwā > N. gwelw | ✧ Ety/WIL |
hanw > hanu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶hamwa > N. ham/hanw | ✧ EtyAC/KHAM |
harw > haru | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶skarwē > N. harw | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
heθw > heθu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶khithwa > N. hethw | ✧ Ety/KHIS |
hiθw > hiθu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶khithme > N. hithw | ✧ Ety/KHIS |
janw > janu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶yatmā > N. ianw | ✧ Ety/YAT |
kadw > kadu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. katwe > N. cadw | ✧ Ety/KAT |
kelw > kelu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√KEL > N. celw | ✧ Ety/KEL |
korw > koru | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√KUR > N. corw | ✧ Ety/KUR |
kurw > kuru | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√KUR > curw > N. curu | ✧ Ety/KUR |
m̥alw > m̥alu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶smalwā > N. hmalw | ✧ EtyAC/SMAL |
narw > naru | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶narwā > narw > N. naru | ✧ Ety/NAR¹ |
neðw > neðu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. nidwa > N. nedhw | ✧ Ety/NID |
neðw > neðu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. nidwa > N. neðw | ✧ EtyAC/NID² |
niðw > niðu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. nidwe > N. niðw | ✧ EtyAC/NID² |
palv > palu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ√KWAL > N. palw | ✧ EtyAC/KWAL |
paθw > paθu | -Cw > -Cu | ON. pathwa > N. pathw | ✧ Ety/PATH |
tinw > tinu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴹ✶tinmē > N. tinw | ✧ Ety/TIN |
graw > grau | -aw > -au | ᴹ√GRAWA > N. grau | ✧ EtyAC/GRAWA |
jaw > jau | -aw > -au | ᴹ✶yagwē > N. iau | ✧ Ety/YAG |
G. final [w] usually became [u]; [-Cw] > [-Cu]
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
gadw > gadu | -Cw > -Cu | ᴱ√yat- > G. gadu | ✧ GL/36 |